Everything about Win-4 totally explained
WIN Television is an
Australian
television network owned by the
WIN Corporation that's based in
Wollongong, Australia. WIN commenced transmissions on
March 18,
1962 as a single
Wollongong-only station, and has since expanded to 24
owned-and-operated stations with transmissions covering a larger geographical area than any other
television network TCN-9 and
ATN-7 refused to sell programming to the station, leading to an unstable financial situation which, at its peak left the station with only 42 hours' programing.
In April 1963, Media Securities, owned by
Rupert Murdoch, acquired a controlling interest in the station and soon appointed a new general manager, Bill Lean. Both
TCN-9 and
ATN-7 began purchasing several hours of first-run
American television programming from WIN-4, following contractual arrangements signed by Murdoch. Close links between WIN Television and the
Nine Network, ensured it the Nine Network affiliation for southern
New South Wales when
aggregation took place in 1989. The changes meant that WIN expanded into the rest of southern New South Wales, launching new stations in
Canberra,
Orange,
Bathurst,
Dubbo and
Wagga, amongst others in 1989, and at the same time acquiring new facilities in Orange, Wagga and Canberra. It also provided the network with two additional competitors,
The Prime Network and
Capital Television.
In 1990 WIN purchased
Queensland station Star TV, shortly before regional Queensland was to be aggregated. The new station was set to become a
Network Ten affiliate, however WIN's links with the
Nine Network caused the Nine affiliation to move from
QTV, which itself became affiliated to Ten.
ENT Limited, a
Launceston-based company that owned a number of television and radio stations in regional
Victoria and
Tasmania, was bought in 1994.
Vic Television and
TasTV were, as a result, incorporated into the WIN network and subsequently renamed WIN Television. The network further expanded to
Griffith in 1998, when WIN purchased
MTN-9 Griffith and its supplementary station AMN-31 from its local owners. Although station had previously been part of the Prime Television network, MTN already had links with WIN and took its feed from the network's Wollongong base.
WIN became regional
Western Australia's second commercial television network on
March 26,
1999. Prior to the launch of the new station,
GWN held a commercial monopoly on the market. GWN became an affiliate of the
Seven Network, while WIN took a combination of Nine Network and Network Ten programming. Despite the
Nine Network's traditional ratings dominance throughout most of the country, GWN has remained the market's most-watched station. The second ratings survey of 2006 placed WIN Television with a 34.7% commercial audience share in
prime time, compared to the Golden West Network with 65.3%.
In the same year, WIN purchased two stations in
South Australia, SES-8 in
Mount Gambier and RTS-5a in the
Riverland region. They became known as
WIN South Australia and until recently featured news bulletins presented from studios at both stations (bulletins are now presented from the set of studios in
Mount Gambier). In 2002 supplementary licences were granted under
Section 38A of the Broadcasting Services Act, allowing the network to launch additional channels, using the callsigns
MGS in Mount Gambier and
LRS in the Riverland, and known as
WIN Ten.
2000s
WIN Television began to introduce
digital television soon after it became available to metropolitan areas in January, 2001. Under
Section 38A of the
Broadcasting Services Act, the network has been able to introduce, in partnership with other stations, additional digital-only
Network Ten affiliates. These have included
Tasmanian Digital Television, launched in late 2003 in partnership with
Southern Cross Broadcasting, and
Mildura Digital Television in January 2006, with
Prime Television Limited.
On
May 30,
2007,
Southern Cross Broadcasting announced its sale of
NWS to the
WIN Corporation for AU$105 million. Similarly,
STW Perth, owned by
Sunraysia Television and affiliated to the
Nine Network, was purchased on
June 8,
2007, when the station was sold to WIN Television's parent company,
WIN Corporation, for AU$163.1 million.
Despite the station's ownership of Nine Perth, WIN in Western Australia broadcast
Ten News Perth, produced for and shown on rival station
Ten Perth up until
August 27,
2007. Preceding this in June, 2007, the network announced their intention to show
National Nine News.
A conflict between WIN and its long-time metropolitan counterpart the
Nine Network arose in mid-2007.
PBL Media, Nine's parent company, requested up to 40% of the network's advertising revenue in return for program supply. WIN's owner,
WIN Corporation rejected this offer, expecting to pay only 29% (a 3% decrease from the previous contract and in line with many of the network's competitors, such as
Prime Television and
Southern Cross Ten). The network's owner,
Bruce Gordon, subsequently threatened to sever the network's affiliation after negotiations stagnated, stating that his previous position at the
Paramount Pictures Corporation meant he could program the network independently. On
August 16,
2007 WIN Television dropped key Nine Network programs from its
daytime television schedule, including
Mornings with Kerri-Anne and
National Nine News: Morning Edition. An affiliation deal with the
Seven Network was announced on
September 4,
2007, for the network's eastern South Australian stations in
Mount Gambier and the
Riverland. The new program schedule is a mixture of Seven and WIN programming and commenced broadcasting on
October 1,
2007.
Programming
WIN Television is a sole
Nine Network affiliate in most broadcast areas, with
Network Ten affiliation in regional
Western Australia (combined with a predominant
Nine Network affiliation), and
Seven Network affiliation in eastern
South Australia. WIN Television has always produced local programming, including the flagship local news service
WIN News, that supplement programs sourced from affiliates.
Since inception the network has produced and broadcast notable programs including
Sportsview and
Sportsworld, a review of international, national and local sporting events. in addition to
National Nine News bulletins presented and produced from the network's metropolitan stations,
STW in
Perth, Western Australia and
NWS in
Adelaide. Although in most areas it's the only local news bulletin, in some markets it may compete with
Prime News,
Seven Local News,
GWN News, or
Southern Cross Nightly News.
WIN has produced independent news reports and bulletins since 1962 for its original
Wollongong station. As well as the flagship nightly bulletin, WIN Television has in the past produced
current affairs programming including community affairs program
Roving Eye, and
Sunday Review, a weekly review of international, national and local stories.
Availability
WIN Television simulcasts in
analogue,
standard definition and
1080i high definition in all areas except
Western Australia where only analogue transmissions are currently available.
Free-to-air transmissions are available from both
terrestrial transmitters in major regional centres, and
satellite transmissions across remote and regional Western Australia on the
free-to-view Optus Aurora platform.
Subscription cable is also provided by
TransACT in the
Australian Capital Territory, and
Neighbourhood Cable in
Ballarat and
Mildura.
WIN broadcasts to a larger geographical area than any other
television network,
Three-dimensions were added to the letters WIN in 2002, coinciding with a revamp of the network's on-air identity, concurrently with Nine Network.
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